People queue to receive a token to apply for a visa outside the Royal Thai embassy in Yangon, Myanmar, 16 February 2024/Photo:EPA
Pan Pan
The recent announcement of the conscription law by the Military Council in Myanmar has cast a long shadow over the lives of young adults. Anxiety and fear have become constant companions, fueled by the regime’s unpredictable and often brutal tactics.
The story begins with the chilling reality of forced abductions. Despite the official launch date being set for April this year, reports of young men being snatched under the guise of “overnight guest list inspections” or “population census” paint a grim picture. This has led to a climate of cautious movement, with young adults afraid to venture out, especially at night.
One resident from North Okkalapa Township shares their experience: “I thought I would be caught that night. The electricity went off suddenly. After that, boys from the dormitory in our street were arrested. I thought I would also be arrested since my house is located at the top of the street. This law may mean that young people can be officially arrested and used as porters. Although they announced when they would start the process (in April), they have already started arresting people. It starts from here, North Okkalapa and Hlaing Tharyar (townships in Yangon). You could be arrested at any time, even if you are at home. I do not stay out late. Nothing good comes to us for staying late outside. This time, I will go home quickly and be vigilant while traveling.”
Adding to the distress, reports emerge of junta soldiers exploiting the situation, extorting money during “guest inspections”. The census, ostensibly conducted for elections, fuels suspicion of ulterior motives.
Outside Yangon, the picture is no better. In Lewe Town, in the Naypyidaw Union Territory, the regime has been pressuring communities to provide young men for “community security” training, essentially forced military service disguised as a local initiative. This constant pressure forces young people to live in a state of perpetual vigilance.
The vibrant nightlife of Yangon, once a refuge for young adults, has dimmed. With fewer people venturing out at night, the usual buzz of nightclubs and bars has faded. Young professionals hurry home before nightfall, their minds filled with anxiety.
As most young adults are trying to leave the country en masse due to the junta’s conscription law, neighbouring foreign countries are reducing entry numbers and temporarily closing the application process for visas, or tightening regulations.
